Atari XL Mechanical Keyboard Replacement PCB
This project is shared from the original open-source repository at https://github.com/ivop/project-helena, created by Ivo van Poorten. All design credit belongs to the original author — this is a redistribution that reorganises the upstream files into a fabrication-ready structure and adds a bill of materials, centroid files and an assembly drawing.
Project Helena is a full-size, single-piece replacement keyboard PCB for the Atari XL and XE home computers. It reproduces the complete stock key matrix — 64 keys including the BREAK, CONTROL and SHIFT group, the RESET, OPTION, SELECT and START console column, HELP, and the power LED — and terminates in the standard 24-pin keyboard header, so it plugs straight into the machine's existing connector.
The design is entirely passive. There is no microcontroller, no encoder and no firmware: key scanning is still handled by the host machine's POKEY hardware and stock OS ROM, exactly as with the original membrane keyboard. This makes it a true drop-in replacement rather than a converter.
The board measures 346 × 111 mm on two layers and uses MX-style plate-mount keyswitches, letting you choose your own switch feel and keycaps. Note that the original author states the board is untested, so prototype one before committing to a batch.
Atari XL Mechanical Keyboard Replacement PCB
Project images are for reference only. Actual production is based on the manufacturing files on the project page.
Please review the designer's notes (e.g., PCB thickness) and select the appropriate options.
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Raspberry Pi 5 7 Inch Touch Screen IPS 1024x600 HD LCD HDMI-compatible Display for RPI 4B 3B+ OPI 5 AIDA64 PC Secondary Screen(Without Speaker)
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Attila Kalinka
Oct 06,2026
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tt_atari
Oct 01,2026
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Engineer
Sep 18,2026
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(DIY) C64iSTANBUL
Sep 15,2026
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